Board
of Education and Services for the Blind

DR. DONNA BALASKI, Executive
Director
Established
- 1893
Statutory authority
- CGS Chapter 174
Oldest continually running agency for
people
who are blind in the United States.
Central office
- 184 Windsor Avenue,
Windsor, CT 06095
Total employees - 89
Recurring operating expenses -
$13,906,220
Mission
The Board of Education and Services
for the Blind is dedicated to providing quality educational and rehabilitative
services to all Connecticut adults who are legally blind or deaf-blind, and all
Connecticut children who are legally blind or visually impaired. The Board of Education and Services for the
Blind envisions a society in which all people who are legally blind, deaf-blind
and children who are visually impaired have equal opportunities and benefits
within schools, communities and workplaces.
Statutory Responsibility
The Board of Education and Services for the Blind (BESB) recently
completed its 110th year of comprehensive statewide services to
Connecticut’s visually impaired residents.
Under CGS Chapter 174, BESB is responsible for the confidential Registry
of Persons who are blind in Connecticut, and provides, within available
resources, comprehensive services, supports, and adaptive equipment to people
of all ages who are legally blind, and to children who are visually
impaired. Board members for fiscal year
2002-2003 were Dr. Richard Fairbanks (Chairperson), Mary Brunoli, Salvatore
D’Amico, Kenneth Olson, Eileen Akers, Caroline Dodd, and Patricia Wilson-Coker,
Commissioner of the Department of Social Services, who serves ex officio.
The agency is attached to the Department of Social Services for administrative purposes only. Agency administration is the responsibility
of the Executive Director, Dr. Donna Balaski, who was appointed by Governor
John G. Rowland.
The Connecticut Board of Education and Services for the Blind is the
lead state agency in serving adults who are blind and children who are blind or
visually impaired. The agency’s primary
goal is to help adults and children achieve or maintain their independence and
self-sufficiency as fully contributing members of an integrated society. BESB provides (1) certification of legal
blindness; (2) social work and referrals for people who are blind; (3)
low-vision evaluations and aids to adults who are blind and children who are
blind or visually impaired; (4) employment training, job placement, worker
retention support, and adaptive technology/equipment to adults who are blind;
(5) educational support and transitional school-to-career services to children
and adolescents who are blind or visually impaired; (6) financial and technical
training and support to women and men who own or want to own their own
business; (7) safety, independent travel, and activities of daily living for
adults and children.
Services,
Equipment, and Books to Increased Number of Clients
The leading causes of blindness are age-related, and as more
people live longer, more people call upon services from BESB. As required by law, BESB maintains a
registry of residents who are legally blind.
In 1990, BESB’s registry contained the names of about 10,100 blind
residents. By the end of fiscal year
2003, the registry contained the names of 14,000 blind residents, many of whom
required, at one time or another, specialized services, supports, and equipment
from BESB.
§
Increased Outreach to and Advocacy Training for
Seniors and Minority Populations: The agency has continued expanding upon its
outreach and advocacy training for seniors and minority populations, including
people who speak Spanish. We also increased
the number and sites of our “Hope When Vision Fails” seminars, in which we help
newly-blind residents overcome the new challenges in their lives. In FY 2003, we offered these seminars in
Manchester, New Haven, Manchester, Waterbury and Torrington.
·
We updated our policies and procedures regarding reimbursement to local
school districts for educational services provided to children who are blind
and visually impaired, and provided associated training to school district
staff.
·
Through
our own internal and external processes, we continued working with various
private and public stakeholders to identify ways to improve the current
state-local system intended to deliver educational and life-skills support and
training to children who are blind or visually impaired. This stakeholders’ group developed a solution to
providing equity in the delivery of services to children with vision loss. This led to the enactment of Public Act
03-219.
·
We organized and held various summer skills development opportunities for
children with vision loss. This programming
included four training camps in adaptive technology, job-shadowing experiences
with legally blind adults in employment, participation in a summer Upward Bound
experience at the Adirondack Leadership Challenge Camp, attendance at the
Perkins Transition Program and Youth Leadership Forum Camp, and two
independent-living programs for adolescents, focusing on the development of
daily living skills (such as shopping, meal preparation, and independent
travel), as well as community experiences designed to enhance socialization
opportunities.
·
We supported the development and implementation of a long-distance
learning program for Teachers of the Visually Impaired, allowing for
certification through an interagency cooperative with UMASS-Boston.
§
Increased Employer Recruitment: Over the course
of the year, we increased our outreach efforts to potential employers,
partnering with groups such as the Rehabilitation Advisory Council.
§
We implemented a paperless process for
business operations and accounts payable.
§
We increased by 12 percent the number
of adults who achieved competitive employment outcomes (compared to the prior
year), resulting in $1.8 million in total wages earned by these
participants.
§
We received more than $93,000 in
additional federal funding for our vocational rehabilitation services. This additional money came to us because we
helped Social Security recipients win gainful employment.
§
We conducted a “Meet the Mentors” event
on National Mentoring Day, offering job shadowing opportunities and family
participation.
§
We provided funding for six clients to
establish small business ventures.
§
We updated our vocational
rehabilitation policies to introduce further cost efficiencies. These changes allowed us to continue serving
all eligible clients within existing resources.
§
We
reviewed the layouts and efficiencies operated by our Business Enterprise
Entrepreneurs. A plan to renovate and
enhance the facilities has been implemented.
The improvements will benefit the current and future entrepreneurs and
their customers for years to come.
Additionally, four new business opportunities were opened this
year.
§
We
worked with deaf-blind clients and their parents or guardians, to identify
changes in program practices and policies to improve services to adults who are
blind and deaf and who experience significant cognitive impairments as a
consequence of congenital complications.
§
We leveraged support from community-based
organizations, expanding our Independent Living Skills program for senior
citizens into New Britain, Torrington, Fairfield, Norwich, Bloomfield,
Manchester and Hamden. These programs
bring together people over the age of 55 who have recently lost vision,
primarily due to the aging process. The
program teaches basic skills for continuing to maintain home and community
living despite vision loss. It provides
a mechanism for building natural support for each person as they share a common
experience and are better able to help one another overcome the emotional and
physical reactions to vision loss while remaining connected to their own
communities.
§
Workshop:
During
this past fiscal year, the Industries program was discontinued as an
agency-supported program. The Workforce Investment Act of
1998 provides for meaningful and effective participation for individuals with
disabilities in activities carried out under the Vocational Rehabilitation
Program. Through the provision of
independent living services, supported employment services, and meaningful
opportunities for employment in integrated work settings through the provision
of reasonable accommodations people are only considered to have viable
employment; the BESB Industries Program did not allow for these opportunities. In 2000, Dr. Frederick Schrader of the
Rehabilitation Services Administration set forth a policy that sheltered
workshops such as the Connecticut Industries Program were no longer considered
to be an acceptable or viable employment outcome for consumers receiving
services through Public Vocational Rehabilitation. Because of these federal
policies and regulations, BESB could no longer continue to support the
sheltered environment program.
§
Increased
vending incomes: In FY 2003, working under our agreement with an outside
contractor, we placed additional vending machines on approximately 60 new
federal, state, and local public sites across the state.
The Board of
Education and Services for the Blind’s Affirmative Action Plan for 2002 was
approved and granted an annual filing status by the Commission on Human Right
and Opportunities. BESB continues in its strong commitment to the policies,
principles and practices that promote equal employment and opportunity in
contracts, programs and policies, including affirmative action. The agency has developed and implemented
hiring and contracting goals to maintain a diversified work and contracting
force, which includes individuals who are blind. All BESB policies and procedures are consistent with state and
federal reporting procedures.