Office of Protection and Advocacy
For Persons with Disabilities

JAMES
D. McGAUGHEY, Executive
Director
Established
- 1977
Statutory
authority - CGS Sec. 46a-11 et al.
Central
office - 60B Weston Street,
Hartford, CT
06120
Average
number of full-time employees - 41
Recurring operating expenses -
$2,607,818
Federal
contributions - $1,043,729
Organizational
structure - Two operating
divisions: Case Services and Abuse Investigation, and an Administrative
Unit.
The mission of the Office of
Protection and Advocacy for Persons with Disabilities (P&A) is to advance
the cause of equal rights for persons with disabilities and their families by:
·
increasing the ability of individuals, groups and systems to safeguard rights;
·
exposing instances and patterns of discrimination and abuse;
·
seeking individual and systemic remediation when rights are violated;
·
increasing public awareness of injustices, and of means to address them; and
·
empowering people with disabilities and their families to advocate effectively.
A combination of federal and state
statutory mandates require the agency to:
transitioned out of such institutions;
employed or maintain current employment;
residential buildings, and requests for waivers from
the accessibility provisions of the State Building
Code;
polling places;
families.
During FY
2002-2003, over 8,000 individuals received assistance from P&A staff and
sub-contractors. Approximately 7,000 callers received information and referral
services and/or short-term assistance. The majority of these callers were
people with disabilities or their family members. In addition, P&A provided assistance to social service
agencies seeking assistance on behalf of their clients, school officials,
employers, legislators, and government employees seeking disability
information. The remaining 1,348 callers received extensive case advocacy or
legal representation through the P&A Case Services Unit and subcontractors. The Abuse Investigation Division received
1,344 allegations of abuse or neglect.
P&A investigated 260 of the allegations and monitored 908
investigations conducted by other governmental agencies. P&A also sponsored or contributed to
training events that reached approximately 2,600 people. Over 8,500 disability rights publications
were distributed.
Protection and Advocacy continued to raise awareness about the rights of
individuals with disabilities in vulnerable circumstances. The agency also protected the rights of
vulnerable populations by:
·
Investigating and
publishing reports on the restraint-related deaths of two persons with mental
illness.
Working to assure that Connecticut prisoners with mental
illness receive appropriate mental health services.
·
Pursue a claim in
Federal District Court to allow P&A access to treatment records of inmates
who commit suicide in Connecticut prison.
P&A
supported disability focused community advocacy and coalition building by:
·
Providing training,
consultation, strategic planning, and funding development to 26 public and
non-profit community organizations.
·
Assisting and funding
AFCAMP (African-Caribbean American parents) and PAP (Padres Abriendo Puertas), two
grass roots organizations of parents who have children with disabilities.
·
Assisting with the
formation of the Connecticut Lifespan Respite Coalition.
·
Continuing to facilitate
the Connecticut Women and Disability Network (CWDN) and its project to ensure
access to mammography for women with disabilities.
Other P&A systems change initiatives
include:
·
Informing individuals
with disabilities about their rights under Public Act 99-210, “An Act
Concerning the Physical Restraint of Persons with Disabilities.”
·
Participating in the
development of Connecticut’s Olmstead implementation plan and supporting grant
applications.
·
Educating policymakers
about issues affecting people with disabilities in Connecticut.
·
Assessing the physical
and communication accessibility of polling places in Connecticut.
·
Continuing to monitor a
consent decree involving effective communication for persons with hearing
impairments at the 32 acute care hospitals.
P&A continued to focus on providing
relevant, comprehensive information for persons with disabilities. The agency significantly expanded and
conscientiously maintained an accessible Internet site providing access to
agency created self-help literature, information about P&A programs and
services, and reports on the current developments in the field of disability
rights. P&A staff completed a 70
page Family Resource Manual, designed to assist parents and family members of
individuals with disabilities in accessing educational and other supports.
Agency
efficiency has been increased as a result of internal information
technology. In addition to accessing
P&A services, consumers may also obtain written information and
publications through the Agency website.
The development of a database has improved the investigation and
statistical reporting of the incidents of abuse and neglect of adults with
mental retardation in Connecticut.
Strategic
planning mechanisms have resulted in the following developments:
·
Increased focus on informing
the public on the status of disability rights and services in Connecticut by
conducting and publishing investigations of incidents in institutional
settings.
·
Improved capability to
collect and synthesize data concerning abuse and neglect of adults with mental
retardation in Connecticut’s service delivery systems and community settings.
·
Increased assistance to
minority parents of children with disabilities in underserved or
underrepresented areas of Connecticut.
·
Increased focus on
issues most affecting citizens with disabilities in Connecticut through public
forums and comment processes.
By law, the P&A Annual report must
include information that identifies current issues affecting services to people
with disabilities in Connecticut.
Public input through forums, specialized meetings, and widely
distributed questionnaires combined with a review of P&A information &
referral and case experience, identified the following issues:
·
Children with
disabilities continue to be educationally segregated.
·
Service delivery systems
provide incomplete or fragmented information to individuals with disabilities
creating confusion, disincentives and deprivation of rights and resources.
·
Vulnerability of individuals
with disabilities to abuse and neglect.
·
Wage discrepancies
between public and private direct care jobs are causing a widespread shortage
of supported living arrangements for persons with psychiatric and cognitive
disabilities.
·
Places that do business
with the general public (restaurants, grocery stores, health offices,
municipalities) continue to be physically inaccessible despite legal
requirements for change.
·
Legal services to
enforce the rights of persons with disabilities are in short supply.
·
Accessible public
transportation is scarce or non-existent.
·
Continued shortage of
affordable, accessible housing.
·
Children with
disabilities are commonly excluded from municipal and non-profit recreational
programs including after school care and activities.
·
Personal care assistance
and in-home support are difficult to arrange.
Such community living assistance is scarce and inconsistent.
·
Assistive technology
funding and distribution streams do not meet the work, learning, and civic
participation
needs of persons with disabilities.