Psychiatric Security Review Board
At a Glance ROBERT B. BERGER, ESQ., Chairman Established – 1985 Statutory
authority
– CGS Sec. 17a-581 Central
office
– 505 Hudson Street, First Floor, Hartford,
CT 06106 Number
of employees
– Four Recurring
operating expenses
- $314,742 Organizational
structure
– One Administrative Unit |
To protect the safety of
Connecticut citizens and certain individuals by ordering appropriate treatment,
confinement or conditional release of persons accused of crimes but found not
guilty by reason of mental disease or mental defect.
Statutory Responsibility
The Board, through an administrative hearing process, determines the level of supervision and treatment for an acquittee deemed necessary to protect society. The Board, based on its legal findings on the danger that an acquittee poses, due to his/her mental condition, orders confinement in a maximum-security facility, orders confinement at a psychiatric hospital, approves temporary leave for a confined acquittee, orders placement in the custody of the Commissioner of Mental Retardation or grants conditional release. In addition, the Board makes recommendations on the issue of discharge or continued commitment to the Superior Court.
The general public is the beneficiary of the agency's work. Effectiveness of the agency's work is measured by the recidivism rate of this criminal population. During this fiscal year, there was one motor vehicle violation by a conditionally released acquittee, and one acquittee escaped from custody at Connecticut Valley Hospital, resulting in a felony conviction by the Superior Court. This fiscal year, there were no felony or misdemeanor arrests of acquittees on conditional release.
During 2002-2003, 174 persons were under
the Board's jurisdiction. This fiscal
year, eight persons were committed to the Board by the Superior Court. In addition, the Superior Court extended a
total of ten acquittees' commitment terms a total of 12 times. Eight persons have been removed from the
Board's jurisdiction; six acquittees' commitment terms expired and two
acquittees were discharged by the Superior Court.
In 2002-2003,
the Board held 160 hearings and 37 case conferences resulting in 164 orders
being issued. There was an
eight-percent denial by the Board of applications for a change in placement or
status of an acquittee. The status of
the persons under the jurisdiction of the Board as of June 30, 2003 is as
follows: 34 percent confined in maximum
security at Connecticut Valley Hospital, 49 percent confined in a non-maximum
security setting at Connecticut Valley Hospital, 16 percent on conditional
release, and one percent in custody of the Commissioner of Mental Retardation. Of the 85 acquittees confined in a
non-maximum security setting at Connecticut Valley Hospital, 27 percent have
some access to the community via temporary leave. The distribution of the acquittee population between the various
placement settings has again remained steady; however, the number of acquittees
on temporary leave has dropped by four percent.
·
Hosted
focus groups with community service providers, direct staff and administrators,
to identify systems issues to improve effectiveness and efficiency of the
conditional release program.
·
Held
a series of workshops for community service providers and their supervisors to
educate and assist in their ability to understand legal issues of the Board,
including submitting applications to the Board, the Board hearing process and
testifying and reporting to the Board.
·
Drafted
a conditional release procedure manual in collaboration with the Department of
Mental Health and Addiction Services, to be used as a resource manual by
community service providers.
·
In
collaboration with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services,
examined the community service system and inpatient services for acquittees and
proposed methods to establish a comprehensive inpatient and outpatient system
that meets both the clinical and public safety requirements for the management
of acquittees.
·
Developed
and implemented questions to obtain necessary information from Connecticut
Valley Hospital and community service providers used by the Board to prepare
reports to court on the matters of continued commitment and discharge.
·
Achieved
zero percent recidivism of conditional release population, as reflected by no
arrests.
·
Kept
spending at allocated levels by streamlining procedures.
The Board's strategic plan includes:
·
To
work, in conjunction with the Office of the Attorney General, to provide
improved data to the Superior Court that would protect the interests of society
and the acquittees before the court.
·
To
implement Psychiatric Security Review Board no contact orders on the statewide
registry for restraining, protective and no contact orders.
·
To
facilitate improved Board communication with Department of Mental Health and
Addiction Services facilities.
The Board's strategic planning process
also includes a collaborative process with the Department of Mental Health and
Addiction Services to improve its forensic services to this acquittee
population. The goals and objectives
include:
·
In
collaboration with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, to
enhance the integration of risk management into treatment plans for acquittees.
·
In
collaboration with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, to
foster the quality of information presented to the Board in order to promote
community safety and to reduce recidivism.
·
In
collaboration with the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, to
review current monthly PSRB-DMHAS training to identify and streamline the
training to provide the community service providers with the most relevant,
useful and pertinent information needed to fulfill their responsibilities to
the Board and DMHAS.
The Board members for 2002-2003 were Robert Berger, Esq.,
Janet Williams, M.D., Julia Ramos Grenier, Ph.D., John Ryan, Sylvia Cancela and
Susan Blair.
The Board is assisted by the Department of Mental Health and
Addiction Services in meeting the Affirmative Action requirements of the
statute and follows such regulations of the Department of Mental Health and
Addiction Services.