Department
of Correction

At a Glance
BRIAN K.
MURPHY, Acting Commissioner
Carol Salsbury, Acting Deputy Commissioner of Administration
Mark
Strange, Acting Deputy Commissioner of Operations
Kimberly
Weir, Director of Security
Patrick Hynes, Director of Programs and Treatment
Brian Garnett, Director of
External Affairs
Joseph Haggan, Director of Parole and Community Services
Established – 1968
Statutory
authority – CGS
Sec. 18-78
Central
office – 24
Wolcott Hill Road,
Wethersfield, CT 06109
Number of
full-time employees – 6,319
Recurring
operating expenses – $672,382,402
Capital
outlay – $1,370,785
Organizational structure – Six divisions to include: Administration,
Operations, Security, Programs and Treatment, External Affairs, Parole and
Community Services, as well as an Affirmative Action Unit and Legal Affairs
Unit.
Mission
The Department of Correction shall protect the
public, protect staff, and provide safe, secure, and humane supervision of
offenders with opportunities that support successful community reintegration.
Statutory Responsibility
The Department of Correction, by direction
of the courts, confines and controls accused and sentenced inmates in
correctional institutions, centers and units, and by statute administers
medical, mental health, rehabilitative, and community based service programs.
Public Service
The
Department of Correction on June 30, 2010 confined 18,416 offenders, a 2.4
percent decline when compared with the incarcerated population on June 30, 2009. Including those inmates on Department-administered
community supervision, correctional staff supervised a population of 23,089 offenders.
Improvements/Achievements 2009-10
Administration Division
The
Administrative Division oversees essential support function and overall
administrative management for the Department.
FISCAL SERVICES
The Fiscal
Services Unit develops, implements and monitors the
budget and provides fiscal services.
The Fiscal Services Unit collaborated with senior management, facility
administration and support services staff in aggressively reducing agency
expenses this year while maintaining critical services and preserving safety
and security. These efforts contributed to a reduction in agency “Other
Expenses” of over $10 million in FY10 compared to the prior year.
The Inmate Trust section expanded use of electronic transfers to
accommodate deposits to inmates’ trust accounts via the Internet, telephone, or
commercial locations, expediting over 23,000 transactions.
The Grants Administration section managed grants totaling nearly $12
million, of which $4.5 million was new funding including four 2009 ARRA
“stimulus” grants. Staff submitted 17 applications for grants and training and
technical assistance, and assisted with 36 applications from other entities
applying for government and foundation grants.
Correctional Commissaries processed over 700,000 orders generating sales
in excess of $14.3 million. Asset Management staff tracked capital and
controllable assets valued at over $54.6 million.
Contracts Administration staff managed over 130 contracts with a
combined value of over $140 million.
ENGINEERING AND FACILITIES
MANAGEMENT
The Engineering
and Facilities Management Unit provides all maintenance, construction,
telecommunications, project design, building management, engineering support
and a Life Safety Program.
The Engineering and Facilities Management Unit supervised the completion
of 56 construction projects at a total cost of $5,660,942.43.
The Unit’s commitment to energy efficiency and conservation remained a
priority with 23 completed projects resulting in annual savings of $346,445.00.
The Department was one of only eight recipients in the state to receive
the 2010 Climate Change Leadership Award.
The Department’s dedication and ongoing efforts to improve energy
efficiency and reduce greenhouse gases was recognized by Governor Rell and her
Steering Committee.
The Unit continued to provide
certification to its professional staff through the nationally recognized
Building Operator Certification Program.
Currently, there are 12 Plant Facilities Engineers, two Design Engineers
and three Correctional Maintenance Supervisors with this certification.
The Unit purchased an additional 796 new
TAIT portable radios and continued to deploy these radios into various
facilities and facility operations. To
date just below 2,000 portable units have been put into service, which will
complete 14 facilities and nine tactical/support units. The goal is to secure additional funds and
complete the remaining facilities.
Eight video conference rooms were
completed, 13 are in construction and ten have approved project requests. Providing
access and participation to court proceedings and parole hearings remotely from
specially designed video rooms within the correctional facility, these rooms
eliminate the movement and tracking of large number of inmates on court trips,
reduce staff travel and associated transportation expenses while increasing the
safety and security of all participants.
The engineering team, in conjunction with
the Department of Public Works, has started the block wall remediation project
at the York Correctional Institution.
This project involved the removal and replacement of all the buildings’
exterior masonry walls on the west side including several buildings on the east
side. This involved tearing down the
exterior block walls, protecting and evaluating the existing framing
components, apply water proofing material and then rebuild the exterior wall
using new masonry blocks and concrete products.
All this construction is being accomplished while maintaining facility
operations and programs.
FOOD & NUTRITIONAL SERVICES
The Food and
Nutritional Unit provides food services to the inmate population.
The Unit feeds
approximately 18,175 inmates per day, three times per day, 365 days a year, totaling approximately 19,904,000 meals per year. Even with the increasing prices of food, the
approximate cost per inmate per day is $2.36.
The Food
Production Center (Cook/Chill) provided over 5,000,000 lbs. of food for all
facilities in this year for the inmate population’s consumption, which includes
fresh fruit and vegetables through the Department’s commitment to utilize
Connecticut grown produce.
The Unit
continued to institute a more health conscientious menu, providing more protein
and fiber, and lowering fat content in the meals. Taking advantage of opportunity and spot buys
helped save the department approximately $1.6 million dollars in food costs.
Working with
Correctional Managed Health Care (CMHC), a more effective Therapeutic Diet menu
was developed, implementing low fat, low cholesterol cook chill products
through the Food Production Center, helping to aid the facilities in serving
special diets to inmates.
HUMAN RESOURCES
The Human Resources
Unit provides all human resource functions, including labor relations,
recruitment and payroll.
The Retirement Incentive Program (RIP) generated over 400 retirements agency-wide
resulting in the Human Resources Unit being charged with working closely with agency
leadership to develop a comprehensive plan to streamline operations while
maintaining essential services. The Unit developed and implemented a critical
refill plan, which required the Governor’s approval. The plan was approved
before most agencies developed their strategic recovery initiatives. The plan
consisted of 285 positions deemed to be critical to the Department’s continued
operation. Many of these positions were filled before July 1, 2009 to provide
managerial and supervisory coverage within the correctional facilities and to
ensure legal authority existed to maintain a safe, secure, well managed
operation. The additional positions were needed to provide critical services
associated with inmate management, to oversee large areas of inmate
programming, classification and unit management, and to complete a $16 million
remediation project at York Correctional Institution. Most of the positions
were refilled using promotional recruitment processes for positions of: Deputy
Warden, Correctional Captain, Correctional Counselor Supervisor, Correctional
Lieutenant and Correctional Food Services Supervisor.
The Correction Officer recruitment efforts produced a class of 120 for the August
14, 2009 Hazardous Duty Pre-service class. Recruitment processes, which have
historically extended throughout the year, were completed within two to six
months as the threat of losing previously approved positions appeared eminent
due to the fiscal environment.
The Unit worked with the facilities to develop a redeployment plan to
reassign 98 staff from Webster Correctional Institution by January 15, 2010.
The staff included members of different bargaining units with varying
contractual requirements governing staff reassignments. The Unit met with the
affected bargaining unit leadership, executed memoranda of understanding
outlining the provisions of the closing, scheduled meetings with the staff to
offer reassignment opportunities within the Department via facility selection
forms, and worked with the facility and unions to rectify any issues, which
could negatively impact the closing. The Unit issued reassignment letters to
staff and worked with the receiving facilities to ensure a smooth transition.
The Department’s Light Duty Program was designed to afford employees,
who are unable to work due to a filed Workers’ Compensation claim or an injury
preventing them from performing the full range of duties for their position, to
transition back to full duty. The Unit worked with AFSCME, Council 4 and the
Department of Administrative Services to enhance the Department’s Recuperative
Post program utilizing the Light Duty concept. Unit staff conducted tours of
the individual work stations to identify posts conducive to light duty
responsibilities and established job descriptions for the facilities to use to
manage the staff, the program, and the work being performed. The Unit worked
with the employee and his/her physician to identify their suitability for the
program. A total of 422 posts were created over all three shifts and over 161
NP-4 bargaining unit members, who would not have qualified for the traditional
Recuperative Post program, returned to a light duty assignment. A total of 35
staff is currently in the program, and as a result of the Light Duty program,
indemnity costs to the state have decreased significantly.
MANAGEMENT
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
The Management Information Systems Unit (MIS) maintains the Department’s
computer network and all hardware and software, as well as administering the
data extraction.
With the setup of video conferencing at
every facility, over 4,750 video conferences were held this last year. This was an increase of over 2,000 hearings
from the previous year. Over 2,200
parole hearings were held with the use of video conferences during the year.
The new agency Information Technology Plan
was completed and submitted to DOIT. The
new plan outlines the department’s IT initiatives for Fiscal Years
2011-2013. It includes a new section,
“Public Access Data Sharing”, outlining the department’s efforts to share
information with not only outside agencies but with the general public.
A new database system was created for
the Board of Pardons and Paroles (BOPP) to track the pardons process. The system was the first .Net system
developed by MIS and replaced an interim solution, Excel spreadsheet. The new system allows the Board to track and
schedule pardons requests and hearings more efficiently. The BOPP had
previously done this work manually. This
has allowed the BOPP to redeploy staff to other pressing areas.
The Department, in conjunction with the Division
of Criminal Justice (DCJ), developed and implemented a new system to share
police reports as part of the Criminal Justice Data Sharing initiative from Public
Act 08-01. The new system will now allow
DCJ to scan police reports into their system and then send nightly electronic
feeds of these reports to the Department.
The feeds come into the Department and then staff from Offender
Classification and Population Management (OCPM) and the BOPP download those
reports into a secure folder to be used for their processing. The new process gives the groups more
immediate access to the information and does not require any duplication of
effort.
The Department was one of only eight state
correctional organizations to be given a status of green for completing the
information gathering for the Performance Based Measurement System (PBMS) as
part of the Association of State Correctional Administrators (ASCA) data
sharing initiative.
As part of the Department’s business
reengineering project to modernize our IT systems, a comprehensive RFP was
released for a correctional management system.
Nine vendors responded and the department is currently in the process of
evaluating the vendors before choosing a solution.
MALONEY
CENTER FOR TRAINING AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
The Maloney Center for Training and
Organizational Development (MCTOD) merged over the year to better serve the
Department and oversees all agency-conducted training, including pre-service
for new hires and ongoing in-service training as well as new supervisor and
leadership training. The Organizational
Development Unit serves as a resource to the agency in the areas of research
and evaluation and organizational development services, such as strategic
planning and performance improvement initiatives.
The
Department rolled out its first on-line courses through its Learning Management
System (LMS) in November 2009. LMS is a computer based training regimen that has redefined the
process by which nearly 7,000 staff receives annual refresher information on
key correctional subjects. There
are currently six in-service training topics as well as Microsoft courses
available. Web-based training courses
continue to pave our way into an economically efficient future. Although difficult to pinpoint an exact
dollar amount, the projected cost savings utilizing an online learning environment
are extraordinary. This method of
delivering courses to our staff is expected to fulfill many of our in-service
and professional development needs. MCTOD
continued to receive positive feedback regarding the quality and efficiency of
these courses.
Five
CPR instructor refresher and Heart Saver Re-certification courses and five CPR
instructor Training for Trainers along with the Heart Saver Re-certifications
were assembled and administered. The Department passed a total of 114 new CPR
instructors and 43 re-certifications.
Four two-day Behavior Management Instructor Re-certifications and five
five-day Behavior Management Instructor Initial Certifications were conducted,
which resulted in 80 re-certifications and 125 new instructors. With this
cadre of instructors for both CPR and Behavior Management, the facilities
should have the capacity to accomplish the instructor led training in these
areas. Instructing at the facilities is
anticipated to be a cost savings as staff will not need to travel to training
sites. Shut downs and pull posts, for
example, will be utilized as timeframes within which to conduct training
thereby negating the need to backfill and create overtime situations.
The Succession Planning
& Management initiative was revitalized with the resumption of the
Succession Planning and Management Committee made up of a cross-agency group of
directors and wardens. The focus has
been on creating a process by which future leaders have the opportunity to
develop professionally. Components include refining the performance management
system, redoing the selection process, and creating a self-assessment mechanism
to be used in the performance management process. For planning, there is a template for
bi-annual succession plan reports by division/facility/unit that is rolled into
an agency-wide report as well as color-coded organizational charts for a visual
depiction of what can be anticipated for retirements. Knowledge transfer includes the creation of
standard operating procedures and individuals relating their career stories via
video for use on the intranet.
The Organizational Development Unit
approved nine new research projects.
There is an ongoing effort to enhance communication between the
Department and its external research partners as the Unit works closely with
them, from conception and development of a proposal through implementation and completion,
with the final outcome being applied to practice and improvements as
applicable.
Operations Division
The Deputy Commissioner
of Operations oversees the Operation Division, which encompasses 18 correctional
facilities that are managed by two District Administrators and 17 Wardens. There are 14 Correctional Institutions and
four Correctional Centers, which incarcerate approximately 18,500 inmates. The
Division also encompasses a wide range of emergency services that include Correctional
Response Teams (CERT), Special Operations Group (SOG), K-9 Unit and Situational
Control Hostage negotiators (SITCON). The Division maintains a medical-surgical
ward at the University of Connecticut Health Center in
Farmington, the inmate Correctional Transportation Unit (CTU) and the
Department’s Honor Guard and Bagpipe and Drum Band.
North
District South
District
Bergin
Correctional Institution (Storrs) Bridgeport
Correctional Center (Bridgeport)
Brooklyn
Correctional Institution (Brooklyn) Cheshire
Correctional Institution (Cheshire)
Corrigan-Radgowski Correctional Center (Uncasville) Garner Correctional Institution
(Newtown)
MacDougall-Walker
Correctional Institution (Suffield) Gates
Correctional Institution (Niantic)
Northern
Correctional Institution (Somers) Hartford
Correctional Center (Hartford)
Osborn
Correctional Institution (Somers) Manson
Youth Institution (Cheshire)
Robinson
Correctional Institution (Enfield) New
Haven Correctional Center (New Haven)
Willard-Cybulski Correctional Institution (Enfield) Webster Correctional
Institutional* (Cheshire)
Enfield
Correctional Institution (Enfield) York
Correctional Institution (Niantic)
*Closed
January 15, 2010
The agency’s
correctional facilities remain safe, secure and orderly with incident rates
remaining at historically low levels.
During the year,
the Division merged the Operations Unit with the Tactical Operations Unit under
one Director. This merger has
consolidated agency resources and has fostered improved coordination and
efficient delivery of unit services in accordance with the agency’s
mission.
The Department’s Operations Unit received training, developed working
policies and procedures and will be online with Connecticut’s Emergency
Notification System (ENS) beginning September 2010. ENS is a crisis communication tool that will
allow the Department to quickly communicate urgent information and instructions
to correctional employees and private citizens of emergency situations such as
riots, hostage situations, major fire and bomb threat.
On January 15, 2010, the Webster Correctional Institution was closed in response to a request from the Governor to achieve efficiencies given the state of the economy. The closure will result in an annual savings of some $3.4-million. Two of the four housing units had previously been closed, as a result of a decrease in the overall incarcerated population. The 200 inmates in the remaining two housing units were dispersed to other level two and level three facilities. The agency worked with the staff and their unions to reassign them to other correctional facilities. The building was placed in mothball status and is ready for reuse should the need arise.
One of the tools utilized to manage inmate
population is the Department’s Re-Entry Model.
The Department has consistently increased the number of offenders who
have been placed in the community under supervision in furtherance of the agency's
Re-Entry Model consistent with public safety.
The Department is committed to utilizing this mechanism to support
appropriate offenders in their return to law-abiding society by providing a
period of supervision in the community prior to the end of their sentence. The
release of offenders’ statistics has remained stable from the previous year
with 14,039 offenders released during the year.
The Division tracks and reviews statistical information compiled from
the facilities through the Statistical Tracking Analysis Report (STAR Report)
to determine any discernable patterns that may impact facilities. In FY 2010, the inmate-on-staff assaults were
reduced by 18.29 percent, the inmate fights were reduced by 15.27 percent and
inmate disciplinary infractions were reduced by 5.25 percent. Suicides were reduced by 50 percent.
A new staff-scheduling program is in the
process of being implemented that will assist in scheduling staff and storing
the information into a database that can specify by day and hour, the time
taken by staff and/or overtime used.
This new system will allow us to streamline our scheduling process,
eliminate redundancy and generate a more accurate as well as detailed report
requiring less manual input by the scheduling lieutenants, payroll department
and operations staff.
Security Division
The Security Division has the
responsibility of ensuring the safety and security of the Department. The Division
is comprised of the Investigations, Security Risk Group, Special Intelligence,
Telephone Monitoring and Computer Forensics Units. The Investigations Unit has the
primary responsibility of conducting internal investigations at the direction
of the commissioner as well as joint investigations with federal, state and
local authorities. The Unit also conducts security audits and oversees the
disposal of contraband collected in the facilities. Members of the Security
Risk Group and Telephone Monitoring Units work collaboratively to acquire, analyze
and disseminate pertinent security information throughout the agency and the
law enforcement community. Through targeted and random monitoring of
non-privileged communication, criminal activity, both internally and
externally, is reduced and in some cases prevented. The Special Intelligence
Unit provides an intelligence gathering conduit for the exchange of
intelligence information related to criminal and terrorist activity with
federal, state, local and judicial agencies. The Unit is also responsible for
the forensic examination of computer and digital media devices in support of
investigation to recover, analyze and document
evidence.
In FY 2010, the Division conducted more
than 198 formal investigations and collaborated with outside law enforcement in
numerous criminal investigations. This Division
is working closely with the Office of the Chief State’s Attorney, with staff
being assigned to criminal intelligence task forces and assisting with “Cold
Case” files.
The Special Intelligence Unit, Security
Risk Group Intelligence Unit and Telephone Monitoring Unit work closely
together in the gathering of gang intelligence information. Significant improvements were made to
streamline the collection by analyzing and disseminating this criminal intelligence
information. The Security Risk Group
Intelligence Unit provided training not only for staff in gang identifier
recognition, latest trends and management techniques, but also to over 25
different community, federal, state, local and
military groups.
Telephone Monitoring Unit staff
participated in over 485 criminal investigations involving other law
enforcement entities.
Programs
and Treatment Division
The Programs and Treatment Division
supports the agency’s mission through provision of a wide range of services
structured to prepare offenders for successful community transition from the
first day of sentence. The Division
oversees administration of health and addiction services, offender program
development, educational, vocational, recreational and religious programs,
management of the inmate population and
classifications functions, offender reentry services, Correctional Enterprises
of Connecticut (CEC) and management of the Department’s volunteer and victim
services agencies, community providers and volunteers to develop comprehensive
wrap-around services and afford offenders opportunities for positive change to
facilitate successful transition into the community.
Services administered focus on reentry
success and recidivism prevention through offender responsibility. The Division
is responsible for the Offender Management Plan (OMP), a highly structured map
that ensures each offender receives appropriate supervision, opportunities for
self improvement, and ultimately the ability to become a responsible and
productive member of law abiding society. Additionally, the Division oversees
the assessment of offenders to determine appropriate programmatic goals and
behavioral expectations, which are used to develop the Offender Accountability
Plan.
The Offender Classification and Population
Management (OCPM) Unit assesses, classifies and assigns inmate risk levels, and
develops offender accountability plans to address identified needs. Offender Programs and Victim Services (OPVS)
researches, develops and maintains research-based programs and tracking systems
to evaluate program effectiveness. Health Services partners with Correctional
Managed Health Care to offer extensive medical and mental health services
throughout the Department. Certified Addiction Counselors promote recovery
through delivery of substance abuse treatment to offenders. Unified School District #1 provides both
mainstream and special education, offering GED attainment, English as a Second
Language and technical and vocational trade certification. Correctional
Enterprises of Connecticut (CEC) trains offenders in occupational skills and
offers the opportunity to gain actual work experience in the production of
goods and services for state, municipal and nonprofit organizations. Chaplains
offer forums for inmates to practice their beliefs in a wide range of worship
services and religious studies. Division
staff works closely with the community, providing support and information to
victims of crimes and working with volunteers, who augment program delivery,
supplementing education, treatment and religious services. The Offender Reentry Services Unit
coordinates the provision of transition services with criminal justice agencies
and community service providers to ensure continuity of care following release.
In FY 2010, approximately 71,000 population transfers were approved by the OCPM
Unit. OCPM staff managed interstate
transfer agreements with 31 states and all felony and sex offender DNA
collection and registry requirements for the Department. Unit staff assisted in the agency
partnership with the judicial branch to gain access to reports through the
judicial electronic bridge (JEB).
Offender Reentry Services Unit staff members develop partnerships
and services to work toward goals outlined in “Partners in Progress”,
the State of Connecticut Reentry Strategy, which was updated in May 2010.
The OPVS Unit designs, implements and
evaluates evidence-based programs to ensure offender accountability, offering
opportunities to lessen the likelihood of recidivism and thereby increase the
safety of the public. With a $540,000 grant, the Division participated in the
Bridgeport Reentry Initiative, a collaborative between the Department
and other criminal justice and community based agencies in promoting reentry,
employment, and self-sufficiency for offenders returning to the City of Bridgeport.
The
Health and Addiction Services Unit received national recognition for the
Hospice, Bereavement and Palliative Care program as well as for the integrated
model of parole supervision for mental health offenders. Two staff
members received recognition with the Brain Injury Association of Connecticut’s
2009 Education and Prevention Award. All
Addiction Services counselors and supervisors are state certified and/or
licensed to provide services.
The
Education Unit’s Unified School District #1 awarded 642 GED diplomas, 15 with
honors, and 1,954 certificates of vocational training, in addition to providing
services that include classes from Adult Basic Education to opportunities for
college credit, reentry planning and job fairs.
Religious
Services Unit chaplains provided approximately 77,532 hours of ministry time to
the inmate population, offering 21,454 worship services, study sessions and
other spiritual programs, with attendance totals of more than 339,000.
Volunteer Services added 1,263 new Volunteers, Interns and Professional
Partners (VIPs) to a cadre of 1,810, contributing 130,320 hours of service,
with an in-kind value of $2,638,980 and equivalent to sixty-three full time
staff positions.
CEC offers offenders opportunities for
valuable work experience while producing and marketing items for state and nonprofit
institutions.
A partnership with the Department of Transportation created a 46 percent
increase in shipments and additional gross sales of nearly $60,000.00. The bar coding of Department of Motor Vehicle
license plates, which began in September 2008 and required an initial
investment of approximately $17,000, has realized payback on investment in less
than two years. A project for the Town of Newington resulted in shipments of
over $250,000 in products, which included classroom wall units, cabinets,
tables, countertops and door lamination from the wood shop.
External Affairs Division
The External Affairs Division continued to
emphasize a transparent, timely and collaborative relationship between the agency,
the public, local and state government. This Division oversees the Department’s
liaison functions with the other components of state government as well as with
the public and the news media. Most
significant among the Division’s accomplishments this year was achieving
passage of a new state statute that prohibits inmates from utilizing the
state’s Freedom of Information statutes as a means of harassing and
intimidating correctional staff. Many of
the Division’s efforts this past year in support of this guiding principal
involved technological upgrades to what in many cases had always been paper
based procedures. Both the agency’s
historical Administrative Directives, which filled more than one filing cabinet
as well as the Governor’s Correspondence function of the Division, have now
been fully computerized, resulting in an accessible and searchable data base in
both cases. The agency’s website, in
association with the MIS Unit was fully revised this past year, with an
emphasis on making it a user friendly, one stop information kiosk, particularly
for family and friends of the inmate population. A consolidated section with details on
telephone calls, inmate accounts, visiting etc. was developed to make assisting
this section of the public easier and more thorough than before. Cancellations of facility visits are now
posted on the website providing advanced notice before a trip to an institution
is undertaken. The agency’s annual
report was also published strictly online this past year, reducing costs and
conserving paper.
The Division partnered with MIS, and carried
out extensive changes to the Department’s Intranet site, DOCWEB. A revised Reentry Services section was
created providing staff that doesn’t have Internet access within correctional
facilities with the latest in offender reintegration information. This initiative will continue as the Intranet
site is becoming the agency’s electronic bulletin board.
OFFICE
OF PUBLIC INFORMATION
The Office of Public Information insures that information concerning
departmental incidents, activities and the inmate population are provided to
the public and media in a timely, proactive and professional manner, within the
bounds of safety and security.
The Office of Public Information continued
to aggressively market the positive and proactive work of the Department over
the course of the past fiscal year while also dealing with issues involving the
agency in a forthright and timely manner.
Stories placed with the media include the growing of gardens at
correctional facilities to provide a cost-effective supplement to the inmate
diet, a college program at the Cheshire Correctional Institution supported by
Wesleyan University as well as the unique usage of a pair of goats in grounds
keeping at one facility.
As was the case with the Division as a
whole, migration to improved technology was a major undertaking this year. One
example is the transition from utilizing a time consuming fax machine format
for media releases to a one button, comprehensive, e-mail list serve of the
state’s media. This provides quicker and
more efficient dissemination of information, which would be crucial in an
emergency situation.
In keeping with the state’s efforts to
attract motion picture production to the state, the office has acted as a
liaison with the State Film Office to assist location scouts with information
and tours of correctional property which might fit their needs. During the is year, scenes for a BBC movie,
staring Academy Award winning actress Tilda Swinton were filmed at the moth balled Webster Correctional
Institution.
The Office also acted as the agency’s
liaison with the United States Census. A
centralized response to the dicentenary census was
provided by the Office, in association with the MIS unit, negating a
complicated alternative that would have necessitated extensive involvement by
all 17 correctional institutions.
The Office continued to assist in
arranging the televising of parole hearings at the agency’s facilities by the
Connecticut Television Network as part of its efforts to contribute to the
transparency of the correctional system.
This has provided the public an opportunity to view and understand the
parole process and has contributed to public confidence in light of the
Cheshire tragedy. The Office has also
expanded its facility open house tours by including members of the Judicial
Branch as well as local and state government officials.
The Office has also continued to act as
the agency’s liaison to the Melanie Rieger Conference
Against Violence. The Department again supported this
preeminent victims’ conference by utilizing asset forfeiture seizure monies to
provide printed materials and tote bags.
OFFICE
OF STANDARDS AND POLICY
The Office of Standards and Policy is assigned the responsibility of
drafting, revising and rescinding Department policy. On a continual basis, each
policy is reviewed and revised, as needed, to ensure compliance with statutory
and regulatory requirements as well as with the numerous standards established
by the American Correctional Association.
The Office also responds to public inquiry received through the
Department’s website and provides responses to correspondence regarding
correctional matters that have been sent to the Office of the Governor.
During Fiscal Year 2010, the Office updated
18 Administrative Directives to include: 2.13, Employee Work Attire, Personal
Appearance and Identification; 6.12, Sexual Assault Prevention Policy; 8.14,
Suicide Prevention and Intervention; and 9.8, Furloughs. Two new directives
were created: 4.9, Management of Technological Projects; and 11.5, Time Out
Program.
Over the past fiscal year, the Office
assisted the Parole and Community Services Division with the development and
implementation of a field operations manual in order to streamline and
standardize the day-to-day operations of the Division, to date 39 of the 44, (89
percent) Divisional policies have been completed.
The Office oversaw the Governor’s Correspondence
function of the Division. This insures
that letters directed to the Governor’s office by the inmate population and the
public receive a timely and comprehensive response that is consistent with
prior information that may have been provided by the agency. On average 20 to 25 letters are handled in
this manner each month.
AUDIO/VIDEO
PRODUCTION UNIT
The Audio/Video Production Unit, through
the application of modern multimedia production techniques, is responsible for
the creation of educational aids that are utilized to enhance the extensive
pre-service and in-service training that all staff is provided on an annual
basis. Unit staff also supports the Maloney Center for Training and
Organizational Development in its mission of staff training, as well as for
special departmental events such as graduations, conferences and the annual
award ceremony. The unit also regularly works with the Connecticut Office of
the Attorney General, providing technical support for the defense of lawsuits
brought against the Department. Support
is also provided in the areas of news and public affairs.
The agency’s Audio/Video
Production Unit was heavily involved this year in the production of the
Department’s Learning Management System (LMS). The unit produced voice-overs for the training
modules and conducted the video and audio editing to create the self contained
sessions.
The Audio/Video
Production Unit also provides photographic support related to all departmental
publications, and for the Department’s website. Additionally, the Unit produces
and distributes materials that benefit the inmate population including such
video productions as both male and female versions of “How to do Your Bid,” as
well as the 15-segment Transitional Services Program. These and other video
productions are utilized to support the successful reintegration of offenders
into the community. A partial list of the Audio/Video Production Unit’s
accomplishments for the past year include:
·
the production and duplication of DVDs chronicling the multitude
of educational programs, like Sisters Standing Strong and the Playwriting
Group, staff oversees in facilities such as York Correctional Institution and
Garner Correctional Institution
·
the recording and editing of 13 voice-overs currently used in
the interactive, on-line training
available through the Learning Management System
·
the archiving, cataloguing and editing of more than 5,714 digital
images currently used for training and recruitment
·
the archiving and digital transfer of over 600 still photos
chronicling the Department’s history
·
the duplication and cataloguing of the more than 520 DVDs and
videocassettes currently used in pre-service and in-service training
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION OFFICE
The Freedom of Information Unit insures the Department fully complies
with state statutes requiring the open availability of public documents to the
public, staff and the inmate population, while insuring that safety and
security are not compromised. The Department’s Freedom of Information Office
handles on an average of 795 requests a year. This represents an increase of three
percent from the prior fiscal year.
During
the fiscal year there were 54 Freedom of Information appeals, a 20 percent
increase from the prior fiscal year and an increase of 184 percent from FY 2008.
Of the Freedom of Information appeals,
90 percent were from the inmate population.
During this fiscal year there continued to
be an increase in inmate Freedom of Information requests to other state
agencies and municipalities as reflected in the number of notifications
received by the Commissioner’s office.
LEGISLATIVE
LIAISON UNIT
A Legislative Liaison, responsible for drafting legislation and state
regulations, works closely with the General Assembly on issues related to the
criminal justice system and corrections.
The agency’s Legislative Liaison submitted to the Judiciary Committee eight
proposals that would have: (1) prohibited disclosure of employee files to
inmates; (2) prohibited the possession of an electronic wireless communication
device by an inmate; (3) made technical changes to and clarified provisions
concerning inmate discharge savings accounts; (4) increased the penalty for
assaulting a DOC employee with bodily fluids; (5) allowed a student who
committed an expellable offense who has been in the custody of the DOC to
reenroll in school upon discharge and not be expelled for that offender; (6),
allowed the DOC to disclose to the parent or legal guardian of a youthful
offender information about the youthful offender being in the custody of the
DOC; (7) exempted from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act any
records that present a safety and security risk; and, (8) allowed an inmate to
stay in a correctional facility beyond the inmate’s discharge date. The committee raised eight of the DOC’s
concepts and consolidated them into one bill, Senate Bill 457, An Act Concerning the Department of
Correction. The Committee held a public hearing on the bill on March 17.
The bill died on the Senate Calendar.
Both the Judiciary and Government Administration and Elections Committees
raised the Department’s concept that addressed inmate requests under the
Freedom of Information Act for employee personnel and similar files. The
Judiciary Committee Bill, Senate Bill 221, An
Act Prohibiting the Disclosure of Employee Files to Inmates, passed the
Senate but died on the House Calendar.
Its counterpart in the House, House Bill 5404, AAC the Nondisclosure of Certain Information Regarding Certain
Employees to Inmates under the Freedom of Information Act, unanimously
passed both the House and Senate. Public
Act 10-58 took effect upon the Governor’s signing of the act on May 26, 2010.
The Liaison tracked and monitored 120 bills of interest to the agency
during the regular and special sessions of the legislature and received and
responded to 413 inquiries from elected officials and members of the public.
Sixty (60) legislators and other state and local officials participated in the
annual tours of the correctional facilities.
Parole and Community
Services Division
The Parole and Community Services Division is responsible for
supervising and providing support services to all offenders released to the
community, whether to halfway houses, Transition Supervision or to parole or
special parole. The Division is comprised
of five district offices in Bridgeport, Hartford, New Haven, Norwich and
Waterbury and has specialized parole units: Residential Services, Central
Intake, Special Management, Mental Health and Fugitive Investigation. Parole officers in each district and unit
monitor offenders’ adherence to release condition and assist with their
reintegration into their communities while enhancing offender accountability
and public safety.
In FY 2010, the number of persons released
to parole (including special parole) rose to 3,164 up from 2,538 the previous
year, a 25 percent increase. The number
of persons released to transitional supervision was 3,292 compared to 3,924 the
previous year, a 16 percent decrease. The
decrease is attributed in part to the implementation of a re-entry furlough
program and a change in practice whereby transitional supervision (TS)-eligible
inmates without sponsors who would have been approved for and released onto
transitional supervision are now approved for and released on community release
status to halfway houses. Overall,
releases to all forms of community supervision, including residential
placement, increased to 9,757 in FY 2010 from 8,872 the previous year, a ten
percent increase. During the same
period, the total violation rate for persons on community supervision decreased
by one percent. The number of offenders
on all forms of community supervision increased in FY 2010, from 4,540 on July
1, 2009 to 4,692 on July 1, 2010, a three percent increase.
Managers from all the specialized units held informational sessions at
facilities statewide to increase communication and answer parole-specific
questions. These presentations further opened the lines of communication
between the facilities and the Division.
The Incremental Sanctions Policy was created in conjunction with the
BOPP and created a solid guideline for consistently managing offender
noncompliance. A new process called
Coordinated Community Release (CCR) was created via MOU whereby offenders who
are voted to parole with a residential stipulation and meet the criteria for standard
community release are automatically reviewed and approved with a streamlined
application. On a quarterly basis,
division-wide training is held jointly with the BOPP which provides
opportunities for guest speakers from other agencies or within the Department
to conduct training sessions and presentations on topics relevant to
parole.
In compliance with Public Act 08-01, the Department and the Judicial
Branch Court Support Services Division (CSSD) jointly developed a 24-bed
residential facility for the housing and treatment of sexual offenders. The facility will be sited on the grounds of
the Corrigan-Radgowski Correctional Institution, and
The Connection, Inc. was awarded the contract to provide treatment services as
the result of an RFP process.
The total number of cases assigned to the Fugitive
Investigation Unit for investigations is just over 200 at any given time. As members of the US Violent Felony Fugitive
Task Force, team members participated in and assisted in the arrest of 104
subjects wanted by both state and federal authorities on various charges
including homicide, sexual assault, kidnapping, robbery, firearms, assault and immigration violations. During the year, the team apprehended 116
parole absconders and 61 TS escapees for a total of 177 fugitives. During the Unit’s warrant service operations,
three firearms, ammunition, over 4,000
bags of heroin, five ounces of cocaine, 37 marijuana plants and sufficient
amounts of other narcotics, paraphernalia and in excess of $5,000 dollars in
cash were seized. Most recently, the
unit has established a new partnership with the Connecticut State Police
resulting in the assignment of a trooper and a sergeant to the Unit.
In FY 09/10, the Central Intake Unit established
release teams in all five district offices.
The release teams have been instrumental in improving both the
efficiency of pre-release investigation procedures and accountability regarding
the status of pending cases as well as the communication and sharing of
information between the Division and facilities statewide. A total of almost 4,400 new transitional
supervision and re-entry furlough cases were processed during the year. During
FY 2010, the Unit became responsible for processing the releases of offenders
to re-entry furloughs.
The model of the Mental Health Unit
continues to be unique with the Department’s forensic psychiatrist and the
BOPP’s psychologist actively involved with treatment plans, pre-release
consultations and case conferences during supervision. The Unit is gaining national recognition for
this collaborative model as the Unit has been selected to present a
workshop titled “Breaking Down Barriers: Connecticut's Collaborative Re-Entry Model
for Mentally Ill Offenders” at the
American Probation and Parole Association (APPA) 35th Annual Training Institute
in Washington, DC on August 15-18, 2010.
The Division’s Director has expanded the unit with the addition of a
parole officer and the transfer of a 15-bed halfway house for high-need
mentally ill offenders to the unit.
The Special Management Unit released over 240 sex offenders to parole
supervision. While housing for sex
offenders remained a constant challenge, no sex offenders were placed in
shelters due to the remarkable efforts of the unit’s parole officers. In terms of outcomes, sexual recidivism rates
remained at less than 1 percent. Unit officers
conducted more than 350 monthly compliance checks on sexual offenders at their
residential or employment addresses during operations with local law
enforcement in varying jurisdictions throughout the state. Officers
seized numerous computers and cell phones for forensic examination during
compliance checks to monitor sex offender compliance with Internet and computer
restrictions.
The Residential Unit conducted its largest
re-bidding of new community contracts ever in FY 2009, known as the “Big Bang.”
In FY 2010, the Division had the
colossal task of implementing the new network of contracted residential and
non-residential services. The
Residential Unit in conjunction with the agency’s Contracts Unit held networking
and informational session’s at all five district offices with Parole staff and
all providers from each service area, to introduce them to the new network of
services. The Residential Unit and the Contracts Unit have worked throughout
the year with the community contractors to develop meaningful outcome measures
for the new network of services. After
identifying additional gaps in service, a new RFP went out for the addition of
inpatient and alternative housing beds and the agency continue to assess needs
on an ongoing basis. Family
Re-unification passes and Re-entry Furlough are two new programs that have
assisted in the transition of offenders by allowing them more access to their
families prior to ending their supervision.
Information Reported as Required by State Statute
Affirmative
Action Unit
The Affirmative Action Unit ensures that
the principles of Equal Employment Opportunity, Affirmative Action and
Diversity are integral parts of the employment and advancement process.
The Unit prepared and submitted the Department’s
Affirmative Action Plan, which was approved by the Commission on Human Rights
and Opportunities in March 2010. The plan reinforces the Department’s
commitment to diversification with equal opportunity for all. At the end of the
fiscal year, the number of people of color in the workforce was 2,044 (33.3% of
the total workforce of 6,138). The total number of female staff was 1,597
(26.0% of the total workforce of 6,138). The Department instituted a new
recruitment outreach program aimed at increasing the workforce diversity within
the agency.
The Unit has continued its emphasis on
training agency staff in the areas of Affirmative Action (including Sexual
Harassment and Discrimination) and Workplace Diversity. This training is
provided to new employees and current employees. Workplace Diversity training
provided during the year focused on increasing employee awareness of
micro-inequities at work. That is the small messages of prejudice that are
sometimes sent from one person to another, often without knowing it.
The Department has continued its overall
Diversity Initiative that includes the development of Diversity Councils at
each facility. The Diversity Councils provide line staff with the opportunity
to understand, value, appreciate and respect staff
diversity. They are also intended to foster open communication in addressing
Department policies and procedures which bear upon diversity issues.